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Definition Search engine

Definition of a search engine

A search engine is a tool that makes it easier to find a web page among the vast number of sites that populate the web. Incredible amounts of information are put online and renewed every day, and search engines are there to help Internet users find the answer to their query as quickly and accurately as possible, using a search bar into which they insert one or more keywords. But how does a search engine work?

Google and other search engines

Of course, Google dominates the rankings of the most widely used search engines. For example, in France in January 2014, Google accounted for more than 92.7% of web visits, compared with just 2.8% for Bing, the search engine of the giant Microsoft, 1.7% for Yahoo, 0.4% for Orange and 0.3% for Ask, which is more of a social network than a search engine. Obviously, the list of search engines today is very long and varies from country to country. There are even some sites that see themselves as search engines, such as Google Videos.

Examples of popular engines:

  • Google: This is the most widely used search engine in the world, and is particularly popular for its ability to provide relevant, high-quality results.
  • Bing: Often used as an alternative to Google.
  • Yahoo: This was once a popular search engine and is now managed by Bing.
  • Mozilla: A former search engine, but one that was widely used in the past.

How do the engines work?

Search engines analyze the content of websites on the Internet using computer programs called “crawlers” or “spiders“. They then analyze the page content and add it to a database, where it is stored and organized. When a user enters a search query, they use this database to find pages that match that query and display them as search results. Examples include Google, Bing and Yahoo.

Search engine algorithms take many factors into account when ranking pages, including :

  • The keywords in the page content
  • The thematic relevance of the page to the search query
  • The number and quality of incoming links to the page
  • The overall quality of the website
  • The relevance of the geographical location of the search query

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Search engine optimization for SEO

Search engine optimization (SEO) is the practice of increasing the quality and quantity of traffic through organic search engine results. This is done by working on the technical elements and web writing. Optimization techniques can include elements such as creating high-quality content, optimizing meta tags, using relevant keywords, creating backlinks, defining optimized URLs and resolving crawl errors.

By using these techniques, websites can improve their ranking in search results, which can lead to more traffic and greater online visibility. The algorithms used are constantly evolving. Optimization rules also change, so it’s important to keep abreast of the latest best practices and trends.

Here are a few suggestions for best practice in search engine optimization:

  • Use keyword research tools to find the terms most relevant to your company’s activities and incorporate them into your writing.
  • Produce relevant, high-quality documents if you want to increase your website’s visibility and attract links.
  • Improve the user experience by optimizing your website. Make sure it is clearly organized, easy to use and quick to open.
  • Use meta tags to help search engines understand the content of your website. Meta tags include title and description tags.
  • Use website search tools to track your progress in search engine rankings. To determine what is effective and what needs to be improved, monitor your keyword rankings, the quantity of inbound links and the quality of your traffic.

The importance of search engines for natural referencing

Search engines are a key part of any company’s SEO strategy. They enable users to find relevant information on your website, which can lead to increased traffic and conversions.

To succeed in SEO, it’s important to understand how search engines work and how they rank web pages. By optimizing your content for search engines, you can improve your website’s visibility and attract more qualified traffic.

  • Use relevant keywords: Internet users want to find information online. To make it easier for search engines to understand the content of your site, use relevant keywords in your content.
  • Structure your content: The structure of your content is essential for both search engines and users. Use headings and sub-headings to divide your content into parts that are easy to read and understand.

When you do a search on the Internet and then display the results, you want the user to see the best possible results with all the information they need. Providing relevant information may help to build loyalty among your users.

Obviously, changing your search engine won’t give you the same results!

Indexing web pages

But how does it work? How can you get such a precise response to a query in such a short space of time, with so many web pages to consult and analyze? A search engine uses robots to scan the links on billions of web pages and index and classify them. However, it is impossible for a search engine to go through all the web pages in one search or even in one day, as this takes a week on average. Each engine has its own update frequency.

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